![]() ![]() The Poverty Point culture was followed by the Tchefuncte and Lake Cormorant cultures of the Tchula period, local manifestations of Early Woodland period. The Poverty Point culture may have reached its peak around 1500 BC, making it the first complex culture, and possibly the first tribal culture in North America. The city of modern–day Epps developed near it. Nearly 2,000 years later, Poverty Point was built it is the largest and best-known Late Archaic site in the state. The suffix –ana (or –ane) is a Latin suffix that can refer to "information relating to a particular individual, subject, or place." Thus, roughly, Louis + ana carries the idea of "related to Louis." Once part of the French colonial empire, the Louisiana Territory stretched from present–day Mobile Bay to just north of the present–day Canada–United States border, including a small part of what are now the Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan. When René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle claimed the territory drained by the Mississippi River for France, he named it La Louisiane. Louisiana was named after Louis XIV, King of France from 1643 to 1715. 2.4 Saint Dominican asylum and influence.2.2 Exploration and colonization by Europeans.Louisiana has more Native American tribes than any other southern state, including four that are federally recognized, ten that are state recognized, and four that have not received recognition. These support an exceptionally large number of plant species, including many species of terrestrial orchids and carnivorous plants. In more elevated areas, fire is a natural process in the landscape and has produced extensive areas of longleaf pine forest and wet savannas. ![]() There are also many species of tree frogs, and fish such as sturgeon and paddlefish. These contain a rich southern biota typical examples include birds such as ibises and egrets. Much of the state's lands were formed from sediment washed down the Mississippi River, leaving enormous deltas and vast areas of coastal marsh and swamp. It also has had the highest homicide rate in the United States since at least the 1990s. In 2018, Louisiana was ranked as the least healthy state in the country, with high levels of drug-related deaths. in terms of health, education, development, and high in measures of poverty. There has never been an official language in Louisiana, and the state constitution enumerates "the right of the people to preserve, foster, and promote their respective historic, linguistic, and cultural origins." īased on national averages, Louisiana frequently ranks low among the U.S. In the post–Civil War environment, Anglo Americans increased the pressure for Anglicization, and in 1921, English was for a time made the sole language of instruction in Louisiana schools before a policy of multilingualism was revived in 1974. Many came from peoples of the same region of West Africa, thus concentrating their culture Filipinos also arrived during colonial Louisiana. In addition, colonists imported various West African peoples as slaves in the 18th century. ![]() state of Louisiana had been both a French colony and a Spanish one. Before the American purchase of the territory in 1803, the present–day U.S. Some Louisiana urban environments have a multicultural, multilingual heritage, being so strongly influenced by a mixture of 18th century French, Saint Dominican, Spanish, French Canadian, Acadian, Native American, and West African cultures that they are considered to be exceptional in the U.S. The state's capital is Baton Rouge, and its largest city is New Orleans, with a population of roughly 383,000 people. states not subdivided into counties (the other being Alaska and its boroughs). ![]() state with political subdivisions termed parishes, which are equivalent to counties, making it one of only two U.S. A large part of its eastern boundary is demarcated by the Mississippi River. Louisiana is bordered by the state of Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, Mississippi to the east, and the Gulf of Mexico to the south. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. Louisiana ( Standard French: État de Louisiane ( listen) or La Louisiane Spanish: Luisiana) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. Louisiana entrance sign off Interstate 20 in Madison Parish east of Tallulah ![]()
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